{"title":"Vaughn Scribner","description":"","products":[{"product_id":"inn-civility-urban-taverns-and-early-american-civil-society-hardcover","title":"Inn Civility: Urban Taverns and Early American Civil Society - Hardcover","description":"\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003cb\u003eExamines the critical role of urban taverns in the social and political life of colonial and revolutionary America \u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eFrom exclusive \"city taverns\" to seedy \"disorderly houses,\" urban taverns were wholly engrained in the diverse web of British American life. By the mid-eighteenth century, urban taverns emerged as the most popular, numerous, and accessible public spaces in British America. These shared spaces, which hosted individuals from a broad swath of socioeconomic backgrounds, eliminated the notion of \"civilized\" and \"wild\" individuals, and dismayed the elite colonists who hoped to impose a British-style social order upon their local community. More importantly, urban taverns served as critical arenas through which diverse colonists engaged in an ongoing act of societal negotiation. \u003cp\u003e\u003c\/p\u003eInn Civility exhibits how colonists' struggles to emulate their British homeland ultimately impelled the creation of an American republic. This unique insight demonstrates the messy, often contradictory nature of British American society building. In striving to create a monarchical society based upon tenets of civility, order, and liberty, colonists inadvertently created a political society that the founders would rely upon for their visions of a republican America. The elitist colonists' futile efforts at realizing a civil society are crucial for understanding America's controversial beginnings and the fitful development of American republicanism.","brand":"BooksCloud","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51367080100063,"sku":"9781479864928","price":70.11,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0813\/8958\/4607\/files\/gROoG6gzS39781479864928.webp?v=1789102324"},{"product_id":"under-alien-skies-environment-suffering-and-the-defeat-of-the-british-military-in-revolutionary-america-paperback","title":"Under Alien Skies: Environment, Suffering, and the Defeat of the British Military in Revolutionary America - Paperback","description":"\u003cp\u003eThe Revolutionary War is often celebrated as marking the birth of American republicanism, liberty, and representative democracy. Yet for the tens of thousands of British and Hessian troops sent 3,000 miles across the Atlantic Ocean to wage war under alien skies, such a progressive picture, as Vaughn Scribner reveals, could not have been further from the truth. In \u003ci\u003eUnder Alien Skies\u003c\/i\u003e, Scribner illustrates how foreign soldiers' negative perceptions of the American environment merged with harsh wartime realities to elicit considerable physical, mental, and emotional anguish.\u003cbr\u003e\u003cbr\u003eWhether trudging through alligator-infested swamps, nursing a comrade back to health in a rain-sodden tent, or digging trenches in a burned-out port city, most who fought in America under the British army's flag ultimately deemed themselves strangers fighting in a strange land. For them, Revolutionary America looked nothing like the \"happy land . . . blessed with every climate\" that Revolutionary republicans so successfully promoted. Instead, the War of Independence descended into a quagmire of anxiety, destruction, and distress at the hands of the American environment--a \"Diabolical Country,\" as one British soldier opined, \"which no Earthly Compensation can put me in Charity with.\"\u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"BooksCloud","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":51379471548639,"sku":"9781469680774","price":48.53,"currency_code":"USD","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0813\/8958\/4607\/files\/tCltDSnwTo9781469680774.webp?v=1789272550"}],"url":"https:\/\/blackandbarhe.com\/collections\/vaughn-scribner.oembed","provider":"Black \u0026 Barhe Bookstore","version":"1.0","type":"link"}