Before Disability: A History of American Citizenship

Before Disability: A History of American Citizenship - Hardcover

$68.85
Sale price  $68.85 Regular price 
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Before Disability: A History of American Citizenship

Before Disability: A History of American Citizenship - Hardcover

by Sari Altschuler
$68.85
Sale price  $68.85 Regular price 

Book Overview

by Sari Altschuler (Author)

A literary, legal, and cultural history of disability, race, and citizenship between the Revolution and the Civil War

The history of disability rights is often told as a recent one, but it is not. In the wake of the American Revolution, many of the differences we now call disabilities could be accommodated into citizenship--and for some even exemplified its promises. By the antebellum period, however, disability was becoming a powerful, racialized tool of civic exclusion and, by the century's end, a target for eugenic elimination. In Before Disability, Sari Altschuler tells the story of how this dramatic transformation occurred.

Before Disability is a literary, legal, and cultural history of the relationship between disability, race, and citizenship. It shows how disability helped to shape US citizenship and, in turn, how the formation of US citizenship shaped disability. There were two key drivers of the transformation from accommodation to exclusion and eugenics: the difficulty aligning the reality with the rhetoric of civic inclusion and the co-opting of mental and physical difference as evidence in debates about Black citizenship. The stigmatizing ways race came together with mental and physical difference to deny Americans rights were, however, not inevitable.

Before citizenship was federally defined in the late 1860s, Americans were still working out what it meant. They used the narrative forms available to them--from melodrama and the gothic to the slave narrative and the criminal confession--to do this work. While possibilities narrowed by the antebellum era, Americans continued to imagine, articulate, and enact broader definitions. As we seek to imagine the relationship between disability and citizenship more equitably and expansively for ourselves, we should begin by remembering that many disabled and nondisabled Americans before us did, too.

Author Biography

Sari Altschuler is Associate Professor of English and Founding Director of the Health, Humanities, and Society Program at Northeastern University. She is co-editor of Keywords for Health Humanities and the author of The Medical Imagination: Literature and Health in the Early United States, which is also available from the University of Pennsylvania Press.

Number of Pages: 320
Dimensions: 0.88 x 9 x 6 IN
Publication Date: June 16, 2026
ISBN9781512829518
Author Sari Altschuler
PublisherUniversity of Pennsylvania Press
GenreLiterature
FormatHardcover
PublishedJune 2026
LanguageENG- English
Pages320
Weight1.0 lb
Target AudienceAdults
Print SizeStandard Print

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